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THE TRACTOR REFERENCE DESK

Western Star
49X family

Western Star's current vocational platform.

North American referencesImperial + metric
49X day-cab-inspired artwork, painted in acrylic on a warm neutral ground
49X day-cab-inspired artwork · illustrative, not configuration-specific

01 / FIND YOUR REFERENCE

Choose a reference edition

Start with the model configuration, then choose a publication and explore its documented equipment.

Catalogue reference

Selecting equipment records your research choice. It does not calculate dimensions, establish an available combination or rate a truck.

About this edition & its evidence

Western Star X-Series factory brochure · 2021 · dealer-hosted. Dated 2021 brochure. Its 121.5 in BBC belongs to the 49X; the adjacent 110.8 and 111.6 in values describe the 47X. Later Power Hood equipment needs its own reference.

Western Star X-Series factory brochure · 2021 · dealer-hosted ↗

DIMENSION GUIDE / A–H

Precision visual reference

Select a measurement to highlight its endpoints and see what the chosen publication confirms.

Western Star 49X · 49X conventional · 2021 factory brochure · 1 published / 7 to verify

Illustration colours

WhiteScreen approximation · approximate screen hex #E8E9E7.

Paint reference & availability

Visual choices only. A model-and-year factory palette has not been verified for this reference.

Changes the illustration only. Confirm the truck’s paint code and a physical colour chip before ordering paint.

Side referenceCab, chassis & coupling49X day-cab
49X day-cab side illustration49X day-cab side illustration. Lettered overlays identify measurement endpoints; artwork is not to scale or specific to the selected build.ABCGH
Front referenceExterior envelope49X day-cab
49X day-cab front illustration49X day-cab front illustration. Overall height, fixed exterior body width and mirror width are different measurements.DEF
Published value Needs verificationSchematic · not to scale
A / SIDE VIEW

Bumper to back of cab (BBC)

Front bumper to the back of the driving cab. Excludes an additional sleeper; it is not overall tractor length.

121.5 in3,086 mm

Published for this reference; confirm the individual build.

Original illustrative views; not to scale, a certified drawing or a selected-build rendering. Endpoints explain the measurements. Published values come from the cited reference, never from the image.

Selected reference: Western Star X-Series factory brochure · 2021 · dealer-hosted. Published values remain tied to this edition.

View the complete dimension table ↓

02 / THE MEASUREMENTS

Published dimensions

49X conventional · 2021 factory brochure

49X conventional dimensions · selected reference · imperial first, rounded metric equivalents
MeasurementReference valueScope / how to verify
Bumper to back of cab (BBC)121.5 in3,086 mmPublished in the selected manufacturer reference.Western Star X-Series factory brochure · 2021 · dealer-hosted ↗
7 dimensions still to verify · build record / measurement
Measurements needed from the individual truck · imperial first, rounded metric equivalents
MeasurementReference valueScope / how to verify
WheelbaseNot verifiedBuild record / measurement required.
Overall tractor lengthNot verifiedBuild record / measurement required.
Overall heightNot verifiedBuild record / measurement required.
Cab / body exterior widthNot verifiedBuild record / measurement required.
Width across mirrorsNot verifiedBuild record / measurement required.
Fifth-wheel heightNot verifiedBuild record / measurement required.
Bumper to front axle (BA)Not verifiedBuild record / measurement required.

Planning to transport the truck?

Measure fixed exterior width and mirror width separately, plus overall length, the highest accessory, fifth-wheel height and actual transport weight. Interior bunk width is not exterior width.

03 / UNDER THE SKIN

Powertrain & chassis

Detroit / Cummins options · confirm dated engine rating. 2021 X-Series conventional. Read engine, gearbox and axle ratings together.

Numerical powertrain ratings need a dated configuration-specific source. Detroit DD13/DD15/DD16, DT12 vocational and other options depend on exact application.

Documented cab options

  • Day cab
  • 36 in Low Roof
  • 48 in Mid Roof
  • 60 in Mid Roof
  • 72 in Mid Roof
  • 72 in Stratosphere High Roof

Documented transmissions

  • Detroit DT12-V
  • Detroit DT12-VX

Dated 2021 brochure. Its 121.5 in BBC belongs to the 49X; the adjacent 110.8 and 111.6 in values describe the 47X. Later Power Hood equipment needs its own reference.

04 / MODELS, YEARS & CHANGES

One badge.
Different reference points.

Publication dates and launch milestones do not establish continuous model-year ranges. Match the VIN, production date and equipment era.

Inspection and build evidence

Inspect severe-duty wear, frame/body interfaces, steering, cooling and corrosion.

  • factory build
  • engine/transmission IDs
  • axle/frame ratings
  • body-builder record
  • PTO/electrical documentation

05 / PUTTING IT TO WORK

Match the trailer to the whole truck.

Axle position, hood, frame, suspension and body integration are primary decisions.

Pulling a trailer

Confirm build-specific combination, axle, tyre and coupling ratings, kingpin and service connections, clearance and actual axle weights. GVW is the loaded truck; GCW is the loaded combination. Neither is trailer payload.

Moving the tractor as cargo

Give the carrier measured length, exterior and mirror widths, height, ground clearance and transport weight. Assess deck access, breakover, loaded height and securement together.

Deck height & loaded height ↗
There is no single “49X towing capacity”.

The model badge, artwork and catalogue option selectors cannot rate an individual combination. Obtain the actual build limits and scale weights.

06 / FOLLOW THE EVIDENCE

Sources & open questions

Reviewed September 7, 2026. Manufacturer figures remain tied to their stated reference; converted equivalents are rounded; original source units are retained. Application and inspection notes are editorial guidance.

  1. Western Star X-Series factory brochure · 2021 · dealer-hosted ↗
  2. Western Star — 49X ↗

Reference-specific evidence needed

  • Obtain Power Hood BBC, front overhang and cab-specific chassis drawings.
  • Obtain build-specific overall length, exterior and mirror widths, overall height, fifth-wheel height and actual weights.